{"id":5268,"date":"2014-09-22T12:56:57","date_gmt":"2014-09-22T03:56:57","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/mike.md.tsukuba.ac.jp\/terui\/blog\/?p=5268"},"modified":"2021-12-27T09:34:40","modified_gmt":"2021-12-27T00:34:40","slug":"fd%e3%81%a7%e3%81%ae%e7%99%ba%e8%a1%a8","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/nbsigh2.com\/?p=5268","title":{"rendered":"FD\u3067\u306e\u767a\u8868"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>\u5148\u65e5\u306eFD\u306e\u8a18\u4e8b\u3067\u306f\u3001FD\u306f\u6559\u54e1\u306e\u767a\u8868\u304b\u3089\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3044\u308b\u7814\u4fee\u4f1a\u3060\u3068\u66f8\u3044\u305f\u3002\u5c02\u9580\u304c\u304b\u3076\u3089\u306a\u3044\u304b\u3089\u3001\u8208\u5473\u304c\u308f\u304f\u3088\u3046\u306a\u7814\u7a76\u306f\u5c11\u306a\u3044\u3002\u304a\u3082\u3057\u308d\u305d\u3046\u306a\u306e\u306f\u3042\u308b\u304c\u3001\u5c02\u9580\u304c\u3061\u304c\u3046\u304b\u3089\u7406\u89e3\u3059\u308b\u306e\u306b\u96e3\u3057\u3044\u3068\u3053\u308d\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3002<br \/>\n\u305d\u306e\u4e2d\u3067\u3001\u300c\u706b\u3092\u5229\u7528\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u306b\u3088\u308a\u30c7\u30f3\u30d7\u30f3\u3092\u7cca\u5316\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u305f\u306e\u3067\u3001\u5927\u8133\u3078\u306e\u30a8\u30cd\u30eb\u30ae\u30fc\u6e90\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30b0\u30eb\u30b3\u30fc\u30b9\u3092\u5927\u91cf\u306b\u4f9b\u7d66\u3059\u308b\u3053\u3068\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3001\u3053\u308c\u304c\u30d2\u30c8\u3068\u3057\u3066\u3001\u5927\u8133\u306e\u767a\u9054\u3001\u4e8c\u672c\u8db3\u6b69\u884c\u3092\u3082\u305f\u3089\u3057\u305f\u300d\u3068\u3044\u3046\u4e3b\u65e8\u306e\u767a\u8868\u304c\u3042\u3063\u305f\u3002\u6b63\u78ba\u306a\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u306f\u308f\u304b\u3089\u306a\u304f\u306a\u3063\u305f\u3002<br \/>\n\u3057\u3070\u3089\u304f\u30dd\u30b9\u30bf\u30fc\u306e\u524d\u306b\u3044\u305f\u306e\u3060\u304c\u3001\u767a\u8868\u8005\u3068\u306f\u4f1a\u3048\u306a\u304b\u3063\u305f\u3002<br \/>\n&nbsp;<br \/>\n\u304a\u306a\u3058\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4e3b\u65e8\u306e\u8ad6\u6587\u3092\u300c<a href=\"http:\/\/books.google.co.jp\/books?id=HswiIuqNnkIC&amp;pg=PA60&amp;lpg=PA60&amp;dq=%E3%83%92%E3%83%88%E3%80%80%E9%80%B2%E5%8C%96+%E3%80%80%E7%81%AB%E3%80%80%E3%83%87%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97%E3%83%B3%E7%B3%8A%E5%8C%96&amp;source=bl&amp;ots=u0y9IKLAkq&amp;sig=CGCB5NX-imnB6iAf2UCJa3hFvPk&amp;hl=ja&amp;sa=X&amp;ei=5XAfVPSlN4_28QXU3oLICg&amp;redir_esc=y#v=onepage&amp;q=%E3%83%92%E3%83%88%E3%80%80%E9%80%B2%E5%8C%96%20%E3%80%80%E7%81%AB%E3%80%80%E3%83%87%E3%83%B3%E3%83%97%E3%83%B3%E7%B3%8A%E5%8C%96&amp;f=false\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u706b\u306e\u4eba\u985e\u9032\u5316\u8ad6\u3000\u30bd\u30b7\u30aa\u60c5\u5831\u30b7\u30ea\u30fc\u30ba\uff16\u3000\u30b7\u30f3\u30dd\u30b8\u30a6\u30e0\u300c\u6bcd\u6027\u3068\u4e73\u5150\u4fdd\u80b2\u30fc\u793e\u4f1a\u73fe\u8c61\u3068\u306e\u76f8\u95a2\u3092\u8003\u3048\u308b\u300d\u306e\u57fa\u8abf\u8b1b\u6f14\u3067\u3000\u4eba\u985e\u9032\u5316\u3068\u6bcd\u4e73<\/a>\u300d\u3000\u3068\u3044\u3046\u30bf\u30a4\u30c8\u30eb\u3067\u66f8\u3044\u3066\u3044\u308b\u3002<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u706b\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u6d88\u5316\u30fb\u5438\u53ce\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u9ad8\u3081\u305f\u4eba\u985e\u306f\u3001\u8178\u306e\u9577\u3055\u3092\u77ed\u304f\u3055\u305b\u3001\u3055\u3089\u306b\u4e0d\u7528\u3068\u306a\u3063\u305f\u76f2\u8178\u3092\u9000\u5316\u3055\u305b\u3066\u3001\u304a\u8179\u3092\u30b9\u30ea\u30e0\u306b\u3059\u308b\u4e00\u65b9\u3067\u8db3\u306e\u5927\u817f\u9aa8\u3092\u4f38\u3070\u3057\u3066\u3001\u3088\u308a\u6a5f\u80fd\u7684\u306a\u4f53\u578b\u306b\u9032\u5316\u3057\u305f\u3068\u8003\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u30fc\u7565\u30fc\u3000\u30d2\u30c8\u306f\u30b5\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u81ea\u7136\u306b\u9032\u5316\u3057\u305f\u306e\u3067\u306f\u306a\u304f\u3001\u77e5\u6075\u3092\u3064\u304b\u3063\u3066\u81ea\u3089\u3092\u6539\u9020\u30fb\u9032\u5316\u3055\u305b\u305f\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>&nbsp;<br \/>\n\u3046\u30fc\u3093\u3002\u56f0\u3063\u3061\u3083\u3046\u306a\u3002\u3053\u3046\u3044\u3046\u3053\u3068\u3092\u8a00\u3063\u3066\u304f\u308c\u308b\u306e\u306f\u3002\u6797 \u4fca\u90ce\u3000\u76ee\u767d\u5927\u5b66\u793e\u4f1a\u5b66\u90e8 \u793e\u4f1a\u60c5\u5831\u5b66\u79d1 \u6559\u6388\u306a\u3093\u3060\u3088\u306d\u3002<br \/>\n\u300c\u30d2\u30c8\u306f\u30b5\u30eb\u304b\u3089\u9032\u5316\u3057\u305f\u300d\u3068\u304b\u300c\u77e5\u6075\u3092\u3064\u304b\u3063\u3066\u9032\u5316\u3057\u305f\u300d\u306a\u3093\u3066\u3001\u3044\u3063\u3066\u307b\u3057\u304f\u306a\u3044\u3093\u3060\u3088\u306d\u3002\u7372\u5f97\u5f62\u8cea\u306f\u9032\u5316\u3057\u306a\u3044\u3093\u3060\u3088\u306d\u3002\u6587\u7cfb\u3068\u306f\u3044\u3048\u3001\u4e00\u5fdc\u3001\u5b66\u8005\u306a\u3093\u3060\u304b\u3089\u3002<br \/>\n\u7d04400\u4e07\u5e74\u524d &#8211; \u7d04200\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\u306e\u733f\u4eba\u3067\u3042\u308b\u30a2\u30a6\u30b9\u30c8\u30e9\u30ed\u30d4\u30c6\u30af\u30b9 (Australopithecus) \u304c\u6700\u521d\u306e\u4e8c\u672c\u8db3\u6b69\u884c\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3055\u308c\u3066\u3044\u308b\uff08S. K. S. Thorpe, R. L. Holder, R. H. Crompton, Origin of Human Bipedalism As an Adaptation for Locomotion on Flexible Branches, Science \u00a0316 (5829): 1328-1331, 2007.\uff09\u3002\u4e00\u65b9\u3001\u706b\u3092\u4f7f\u3044\u59cb\u3081\u305f\u72b6\u6cc1\u8a3c\u62e0\u306f\u6700\u3082\u53e4\u304f\u3066200\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\u3067\u3001\u591a\u304f\u306f20\u301c50\u4e07\u5e74\u524d\u3067\u3042\u308b\uff08Steven R. James Hominid Use of Fire in the Lower and Middle Pleistocene. A Review of the Evidence, Current Anthropology, Vol. 30, No. 1 (Feb., 1989), pp. 1-26\uff09\u3002\u3064\u307e\u308a\u4e8c\u672c\u8db3\u6b69\u884c\u304c\u3067\u304d\u308b\u3088\u3046\u306a\u4f53\u578b\u306b\u306a\u3063\u3066\u3001\u305d\u308c\u304b\u3089\u306f\u308b\u304b\u306b\u5f8c\u306b\u706b\u306e\u5229\u7528\u3092\u884c\u3046\u3088\u3046\u306b\u306a\u3063\u305f\u308f\u3051\u306a\u306e\u3067\u3001\u706b\u3068\u6c34\u3067\u30c7\u30f3\u30d7\u30f3\u3092\u7cca\u5316\u3057\u3066\u6d88\u5316\u30fb\u5438\u53ce\u80fd\u529b\u3092\u7372\u5f97\u3057\u305f\u304b\u3089\u4e8c\u672c\u8db3\u306b\u306a\u308a\u3001\u5927\u8133\u304c\u767a\u9054\u3057\u305f\u308f\u3051\u3058\u3083\u306a\u3044\u3093\u3060\u3088\u306d\u3002<br \/>\n\u6bcd\u4e73\u306e\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u3092\u542b\u3080\u69d8\u3005\u306a\u6210\u5206\u306e\u6fc3\u5ea6\u306f\u30d2\u30c8\u304c\u4f4e\u3044\u3002\u3053\u308c\u306b\u5bfe\u3057\u3066\u30a4\u30cc\u3084\u30a6\u30b5\u30ae\u306f\u6fc3\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3002\u3053\u306e<a href=\"http:\/\/ibaraki.lin.gr.jp\/chikusan-ibaraki\/23-09\/04.html\" target=\"_blank\" rel=\"noopener\">\u6fc3\u5ea6\u3068\u3001\u751f\u307e\u308c\u3066\u304b\u3089\u4f53\u91cd\u304c\uff12\u500d\u306b\u306a\u308b\u307e\u3067\u306e\u6642\u9593\u306b\u76f8\u95a2\u304c\u3042\u308b<\/a>\u3002<br \/>\n\u3053\u308c\u3092\u6839\u62e0\u306b\uff1b<\/p>\n<blockquote><p>\u300c\u52d5\u7269\u306e\u77e5\u6075\u306e\u7a0b\u5ea6\u306f\u3001\u6210\u9577\u901f\u5ea6\u306b\u76f8\u95a2\u3059\u308b\u3068\u307f\u3066\u304a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6210\u9577\u304c\u65e9\u3044\u52d5\u7269\u307b\u3069\u6559\u80b2\u671f\u9593\u304c\u77ed\u304f\u672c\u80fd\u7684\u306a\u884c\u52d5\u3092\u3068\u308a\u307e\u3059\u3002\u6210\u9577\u304c\u9045\u304f\u306a\u308b\u306b\u3057\u305f\u304c\u3063\u3066\u5b66\u7fd2\u3078\u306e\u4f9d\u5b58\u5ea6\u304c\u9ad8\u304f\u306a\u308a\u307e\u3059\u30fb\u8a95\u751f\u5f8c\u306e\u6210\u9577\u304c\u9045\u3044\u52d5\u7269\u307b\u3069\u3002\u77e5\u80fd\u304c\u9ad8\u3044\u3001\u982d\u304c\u826f\u3044\u3068\u8a00\u3048\u307e\u3059\u3002\u300d<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p>\u3068\u3069\u3046\u3057\u3066\u7d50\u8ad6\u3067\u304d\u308b\u306e\u304b\u3002\u72ac\u306f\u4f53\u91cd\u304c\uff12\u500d\u306b\u306a\u308b\u306e\u306b \uff18\uff5e\uff19\u65e5 \u304b\u304b\u308a\u4e73\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u306f7.5%\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u99ac\u306f \uff16\uff10\u65e5 \u304b\u304b\u308a\u4e73\u306b\u542b\u307e\u308c\u308b\u30bf\u30f3\u30d1\u30af\u306f2.4%\u3067\u3042\u308b\u3002\u30a4\u30cc\u3088\u308a\u30a6\u30de\u306e\u307b\u3046\u304c\u77e5\u6075\u304c\u3042\u308b\u3068\u3044\u3048\u308b\uff1f\u77e5\u6075\u306e\u5b9a\u7fa9\u306b\u3088\u308b\u3051\u3069\u3001\u30a4\u30cc\u306e\u307b\u3046\u304c\u5229\u53e3\u306b\u898b\u3048\u308b\u306e\u306f\u7ba1\u7406\u8005\u3060\u3051\u3060\u308d\u3046\u304b\uff1f<\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>\t\t\t\t<![CDATA[]]>\t\t<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":2,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[2],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-5268","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-education"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbsigh2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5268","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbsigh2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbsigh2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbsigh2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/2"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbsigh2.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5268"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/nbsigh2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5268\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":20956,"href":"https:\/\/nbsigh2.com\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5268\/revisions\/20956"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/nbsigh2.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5268"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbsigh2.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5268"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/nbsigh2.com\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5268"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}